Arkiv för juli, 2011

PiE-discussions with EU Health Ministers in Poland

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Swedish Radio News (”Ekot”) reported today that discussions, led by Sweden, with EU Health Ministers regarding the addition of environmental requirements to GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) “were successful”. According to Charlotte Unger (Environmental Manager at Swedish MPA), support for the idea of increased environmental control of manufacturing also in countries outside the EU was given by e.g. France, Great Britain, Finland and Denmark. This is of course interesting, although I still believe there is a very long and time-consuming process before there would be any real changes to GMP, in accordance to the proposals presented in MPA’s reports from December 16, 2009, and from June 16, 2011.

And I remain convinced that faster and “more sustainable” changes would come from the introduction of green economic incentives within the pricing and re-imbursement system. Read more about the ideas of green criteria and green incentives in my blog posts from May 17, May 12, and March 28.

And if Sweden wants to be the true leader when it comes to PiE-issues (Pharmaceuticals in the Environment) in Europe, I would like to see Sweden not only leading discussions within the EU as with the Health Ministers now in Poland, but actually make the changes in the national pricing and re-imbursement system which we can decide upon ourselves directly. To lead by example by introducing green economic incentives for green pharmaceuticals here in Sweden, would be to show real leadership!

Time for me to go back on vacation! See you!

Voxna Bruk, in Hälsingland

Voxna Bruk, in Hälsingland

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Vacation times - so bye, bye for a while…

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My vacation started today! Always a good feeling, and especially when I arrive in Voxna Bruk where my family has a “summer cottage”.

Mattses, often called Bråkbo

Mattses, often called Bråkbo

It was very good timing to come to Voxna today since a concert was arranged in the church here in Voxna Bruk to celebrate the 100th anniversity of the birth of Jussi Björling - the greatest tenor of all times. Jussi and his family originally came from Voxna.

The church in Voxna Bruk

The church in Voxna Bruk

A fantastic concert and a nice dinner following the concert at the mansion here in Voxna Bruk.

The Mansion of Voxna Bruk

The Mansion of Voxna Bruk

So, a good start of this vacation I must say. If there are no big surprises I will take a few weeks off from blogging and charge the batteries for the coming fall. There will be alot of discussions during fall on pharmaceuticals and the environment and on social aspects of the pharmaceuticals sector. If you like to have a hint on where I believe discussions will be heading see my video blog from Almedalen.

Take care! See you in a while!

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Thursday and Friday July 7-8, 2011, in Almedalen

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It is Friday morning in Visby. For me it is the last day here at the political summit in Almedalen.

Sun is shining in Almedalen

Sun is shining in Almedalen

My reflections on seminars and discussions from the previous days of the “Almedalen week” can be found via this links:

- Sunday July 3

- Monday July 4

- Tuesday July 5

- Wednesday July 6

So, let me first give some general reflections on this week and then comment on some of the seminars seminars from yesterday (i.e. Thursday July 7).

It has been a hectic week, with an enormous amount of different seminars to visit. In total around 1500 events… How do you manage to find the golden eggs in such a big basket? A whole range of seminars has been related to environmental and social responsibility issues, and there has also been a number of healthcare and illness prevention related ones. Hence, really good possibilities for me to become educated and stimulated!

I have had my son Christoffer with me during the week and for him it is like “democracy school”. Where would you be able to see and participate in so many interactions between all different stakeholders in society, e.g. politicians, NGOs, industry representatives etc.? But if you read his blog, you will notice that he has not been fully focused on the things on-going here in Almedalen…

Perhaps the most important thing I bring back from the CSR and environmentally related seminars is some kind of consensus from most stakeholders that regulatory initiatives must be supplemented with market-driven types of solutions. One example of such market-driven ideas are the green incentives I speak about in the video blog I recorded this week.

Recording of the video blog

Recording of the video blog

You will find this video blog, and other Pfizer video blogs from Almedalen, at pfizer.se as well.

I am also happy to see that health related issues have been widely discussed during the week. Large parts of these discussions have been upon prevention of illnesses and promotion of health and wellbeing. If you have followed my blog, you know I feel strongly about the need for more focus on prevention and on health promotion. To me that is an important first step to reach a long term sustainable use of pharmaceuticals. Read more via this link.

Sustainable health care

Sustainable health care

So, in more details what happened in Almedalen yesterday? The first seminar I visited yesterday, “CSR - samhällsansvar med många vinnare” was arranged by Fryshuset and CSR Sweden. Ingvar Nilsson gave an introduction where he pointed out the necessity of actions being undertaken in order to stop kids from ending up “outside” the society. 13000 kids, every year, do not “fit in”. The costs for society, in addition to the human tragedies, are huge: 6 billions SEK every year for those kids. Over a life time that sums up to 150 billions SEK. And next year 13000 addition kids will fall ouside of society… To read more about Ingvar’s data follow this link.

Ingvar Nilsson

Ingvar Nilsson

So what can be done? A panel consisting of representatives from Fryshuset and from some of their industry collaborators, e.g. Stina Billinger from SPP, gave their views. The story to bring home from the discussion is that industry participates in this work not due to “charity reasons”, rather due to “survival reasons”. Industry needs these kids as future employees or as future partners or customers. And we cannot do business in a society where crime prevails and society institutions break down. Industry is a part of society - hence, industry’s CSR initiatives are here to stay! And to be honest - they have always been here, long before the term CSR was born. More on that very soon…

Before the next CSR Sweden seminar, “CSR - behövs piska eller morot” where I was on the panel, I ran over to a seminar arranged by Apoteket AB regarding increased illness among kids: “Vad är orsaken till ökad ohälsa bland barn?”. Presentation were given by, among otehrs, Stephan Rössner and Per Gärdsell.

Per Gärdsell

Per Gärdsell

Per presented the “Bunkeflomodellen”, stressing the importance of health and wellness promotion. Read more on the model via this link. Although not rocket science actually, it is extremely interesting! And it drives me to once again use my old credo:

…För övrigt anser jag att hälsa bör finnas med på schemat…

Time for the next CSR Sweden seminar asking the question whether CSR-initiatives are best develop via legislation or via incentives - “CSR, behövs piska eller morot”.

CSR Sweden panel

CSR Sweden panel

The panel consisted of politicians, Sofia Arkelsten (m) and Rebecka Carlsson (mp), of Niclas Mattsson from the magazine Entreprenör, and myself, Lars Lööv from Samhall, Stina Bilinger from SPP, and Helena Karlsson from Telge Återvinning representing CSR Sweden member companies.

It became a discussion full of energy, much thanks to, or due to, Nicklas Mattson. He dared to be very provocative, which is perhaps not always “politically correct” but it surely helps energizing the debate… Nicklas argues that CSR is being pushed onto companies by a “CSR-mob”, and is a very strong advocate for no regulations what so ever around CSR. CSR should be something driven by the companies themselves, in the interest of the companies, the revenues and the shareholders. As the way this kind of initiatives have always been - long time before they were called CSR-initiatives.

As I said it was an intensive debate and I presume it is fair to summarize that all of us in the panel, perhaps except Nicklas, concluded that there is room for a regulatory framework creating a platform from where companies build their own volontary initiatives. Not very surprising we had somewhat different opinions on the amount of regulations, “how high should the bar be set”, but in general a joint understanding.

I probably say something on incentives

I probably say something on incentives

My key message was once again the importance of incentives to “the good guys”. And I argued that if environmental and social responsibility issues are included in tender business for instance, it is of course fair that industry expects that the responses we develop describing our environmental and CSR records should be taken into account. To often I feel that county councils and other public buyers in reality only care about lowest possible prize. To read more about green criteria and green incentives on the pharmaceutical market, see for instance my blog post from March 28 or the video blog recorded July 5.

Christina Åkerman and Erik Blix

Christina Åkerman and Erik Blix

I then participated in the Pfizer seminar regarding the Swedish national pharmaceutical strategy. Erik Blix led a discussion on the strategy with Christina Åkerman, Director General at Swedish MPA, patients, and politicians. You can read more about this debate at pfizer.se.

My last seminar yesterday was a debate between the party secretaries for Moderaterna and the Social Democrates, Sofia Arkelsten and Carin Jämtin respectively. The debate was based on descriptions of the state of the world, with global warming and other environmental problems. The descriptions were given by Pär Larshans from Max Hamburgers and Pia Stavås Meier from Red Cross.

Environmental policy

Environmental policy

It was a good discussions where the politicians tried to explain what to expect from politicians and policy and what could not be expected. Both Sofia and Carin felt that their parties and policy in general have an increasing focus on not only environmental issues but on sustainability issues in a broad sense. Of course, a lot more needs to be done to secure the longterm sustainability of our planet, and much is needed on a European and on a global level. Important steps to e taken, but very time consuming. Do we have that time? The panel were in agreement that Sweden as a country and Swedish companies such as Max can and should take the lead and be role models for others. And although you can doubt, based on the failure of the climate meeting in Copenhagen for instance, that countries will come together and take the international initiatives that are needed Carin Jämtin tried to have a positive approach. She said that when the world has been in huge problems, and almost in ruins before, as after World War 2, we did come together and global institutions such as UN and World Bank were established to secure survival. Personally I hope that the world wakes up a little bit earlier this time… Do we really have to see the world in ruins before real actions are taken on an international policy level? Or could perhaps industry’s all initiatives around the globe be the kick-start needed for a real change? Let’s cross our fingers!

After the talk by the Center party leader Maud Olofsson in Almedalen (read more via this link) the evening ended with MiljöAktuellt’s “Environmental party” with a lot of informal meetings and a fun, but rather tough, “question-and-answer” session with politicians.

Politicians at the Environmental Party

Politicians at the Environmental Party

 Two of the politicians on the stage, Roger Tiefensee (c) and Matilda Ernkrans (s), are members of the All Party Committee of Environmental Objectives discussing among other things pharmaceuticals in the environment as part of the NonToxic Environment goal. Read more about this work on my bloig post from June 15, and I am looking forward to continuing the discussions on the topic with Roger, Matilda and their colleagues during fall.

No, now it is time for me to pack my things, start my journey home and leave Almedalen for this year. Thanks to all for a great experience again! I’ll be back next year!

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Wednesday July 6, 2011, in Almedalen

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If you have read my blogpost from yesterday you know that I recorded a video blog yesterday.

Recording the video blog

Recording the video blog

Please have a look on the video (best of course if you understand Swedish…). It is a good introduction to the seminar called “Miljömärkta tabletter” (in English roughly “Green pharmaceuticals”) which will be the first one I make comments upon in today’s report from the political summit in Almedalen.

The seminar on green pharmaceuticals was arranged by Kronans Droghandel, and they had invited a panel consisting of Anders Finnson from the Swedish Water and Wastewater Association, myself representing the pharmaceutical industry, Anders Andersson from the government (politician representing the Christian Democrats on issues on health and social affairs), Louise Ungert from the consumer association in Stockholm, and Cecilia Marlow from Kronans Droghandel.

The panel debates

The panel debates

A background was given to environmental matters and pharmaceuticals. Focus of course on both potential effects from exctreted susbtances from patients and on environmental effects from releases of active pharmaceutical substances from manufacturing. For more information on the latter read my blog post from August 16 last year. The panel all agreed upon the necessity for actions to be taken. We discussed both regulatory initiatives and “market driven” solutions. And as I already mentioned in the end of my blog post from yesterday, my key message was a request that politicians should make adjustments in the pricing and re-imbursement system to allow for green incentives. To read more about green incentives, follow this link.

Friends of the Earth

Friends of the Earth

After the morning seminar I visited Friends of the Earth and their discussion about Greenwashing and the presentation of the Swedish Greenwash Award 2011. Before the announcement of the Greenwash award, we received a good lecture on Greenwashing, based on a report issued by Friends of the Earth.

A greenwash report

A greenwash report

The report was discussed already last year in Almedalen and you can read my comments from last year via this link (after scrolling down…). Friends of the Earth then presented the nominees for the award:

- IKEA

- Vattenfall

- Preem

- Mitsubishi

- Maud Olofsson (Swedish minister for Enterprise and Energy)

The “winner” of the Swedish Greenwash award 2011 was Maud Olofsson. Read more about the award here. I am looking forward to more discussions next year. It would add great value if Friends of the Earth invited industry and politicians and stakeholders to a more open debate and not only a “one-way communication”…

Next seminar was on the issue of young girls smoking and drinking, and how the tobacco and liquor industries use “dirty tricks” to introduce young girls to cigaretts, moist snuff and spirits. The seminar was arranged by KSAN, a network of women’s organizations collaborating on alcohol and narcotic issues.

At the KSAN seminar

At the KSAN seminar

Ruth Arvidsson from KSAN gave several examples of “dirty tricks” in marketing of spirits and tobacco products. Examples included product placements, utilization of celebrities, and products directly aimed for young girls (e.g. pink cigarettes and snuff with “candy” taste). Ruth stressed the need for positive role models for teenagers, and also inititiatives that would make it “cool not to smoke and drink”. In relation to that I would like to mention the Dizza Tobak project that I have written about here at the blog several times.

Dizza Tobak is a youth tobacco prevetion project ran by SAMBA in collaboration with A Non Smoking Generation, sponsored by Pfizer Foundation and Pfizer AB. The need for action is obvious if you look on results in the “CAN report on pupils drug habits 2010″:

-28% of the girls and 21% of the boys in class 9 (age 15) smoke

-43% of the girls and 36% of the boys in high-school’s second year (age 17) smoke

The idea in Dizza Tobak is that the kids know that smoking is dangerous, and that the kids do not stop smoking when adults communicate with them on the issue. It is much more effective if the information comes from other kids, and if the information is in a “cool” formate and on social media platforms where “the kids hang around”. See one of my favourite uploaded Dizza Tobak contributions from 2011 via this link. The Dizza Tobak platform on the Internet has received a lot of interest from several parties and the project manager Anders Lönegård gave a brief introduction to the project and the ideas at the social media seminar “Engagemang i digitala medier” arranged by TechSoup and Microsoft here in Almedalen yesterday.

I plan to talk briefly about Dizza Tobak tomorrow at 11.30 at the University (Cramérgatan 3, B24) when I participate on the panel in CSR Sweden’s seminar on Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives in industry: “CSR -behövs piska eller morot?”. To me Dizza Tobak is a very good example of a CSR project where “everybody wins”.

At the KPA Pension seminar

At the KPA Pension seminar

My final seminar for today was arranged by KPA Pension. Sofia Hagman, CSR manager at KPA Pension, discussed ethical pension investments. Since roughly 33% of all money on the global stock markets are pension money, their investments do really matter… Sofia gave a good presentation, but to be honest I have to admit that the best part of the seminar was the improvisation theater played by the Stockholm Improvisation Theater Group. A lot of fun, and a smart way for KPA Pension to make their seminar extra worth remembering!

Then as always their was a party leader lecture in Almedalen. Today it was Jan Björklund from the Liberals. Read about the lecture via this link.

Tomorrow I once again have a tight schedule. My most important seminar is of course CSR Sweden’s seminar at 11.30 at the University (Cramérgatan 3, B24) called “CSR - behövs piska eller morot?” where I sit on the panel. But there are quite a few other semianrs as well:

July 7

0800-0945 ”Energieffektivisering som smittar – är det rätt att använda skolan som samhällspåverkare?”, Sustainable Innovation, M/S Teaterskeppet, Visby Hamn
0830-0930 ”CSR – Samhällsansvar med flera vinnare”, CSR Sweden och Fryshuset, Högskolan, Cramérgatan 3 (B24)
0900-0945 ”Klimatanpassning för ett säkrare samhälle”, FOI, Gotlands Museum, Strandgatan 14
1000-1130 ”Vad är orsaken till ökad ohälsa bland barn?”, Apoteket AB, Wisby Strand Congress och Event
1100-1200 ”Det lokala samhällsentreprenörskapet – effekten av lokala politiska initiativ?”, Mötesplats för social innovation och samhällsentreprenörskap, Hamnplan
1130-1245 ”CSR – behövs piska eller morot?”, CSR Sweden, Högskolan, Cramérgatan 3 (B24)
1100-1145 ”Vattenpiperökning, en oroande trend bland ungdomar”, Smart Ungdom och Folkrörelser mot Droger, Blå trädgård (150 m väster om Almedalsscenen)
1200-1430 ”Vilken näringspolitik behövs för att göra Sverige klimatneutralt 2050?”, Svensk Energi och Teknikföretagen, Clematis, Strandgatan 20
1300-1445 ”Miljön förstörs – förstår ekonomerna det?”, FORES, Krukmakarens hus, Mellangatan 21 (Oscarssalen)
1400-1530 ”Regeringens läkemedelsstrategi – i väntan på kejsarens nya kläder?”, Pfizer, Clarion Hotel Wisby, Vinterträdgården, Strandgatan 6
1500-1600 ”Social innovation och CSR”, Mötesplats för social innovation och samhällsentreprenörskap, Hamnplan
1700-1800 ”Man vill bli älskad – i brist därpå avskydd och föraktad”, Fryshuset och Natur & Kultur, Länsteatern, Bredgatan
1700-1800 ”Vilken plats har miljöfrågorna i politiken?”, Swedish Water House, Gotlands Museum, Strandgatan 14
2000 Stora Miljöfesten, Gotlands Museum, Strandgatan 14

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Tuesday July 5, 2011, in Almedalen

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Visby, Gotland

Visby, Gotland

So, yet another day has passed here at the political summit in Almedalen. Once again an interesting and fruitful day, although I did not manage to visit too many of the seminars I had planned to visit. On the other hand, I had very good meetings with people that I ran in to. There are two seminars I will comment upon today.

First the seminar arranged by “Mötesplats för Social Innovation och Samhällsentreprenörsskap” at Malmö University.

Social entrepreneurship

Social entrepreneurship

At the seminar, professor Tapio Salonen, presented his book “Hela staden“. A very interesting study of the city of Landskrona - a segregated city in the south of Sweden with tensions between different groups (a “we-and-they” type of society).

Tapio Salonen

Tapio Salonen

The set up of the seminar (everyone sitting in a circle together with Tapio) really presented the good opportunities for an informal and honest discussion on the reasons behind the segregation and the identified problems of today, but also different possible solutions. To me, the Landskrona case (although definitely not the only example in Sweden or in this world) was a clear example where societal issues most likely creates illness in society. As you know, I am a strong supporter of ideas that promotes health and prevents illness. Hence we need to find ways to battle these types of situations Tapio Salonen describes in his book. Read more about my thoughts on social sustainability via this link.

I then went over to a seminar arranged by Stockholm University, where Christina Rudén and Åke Bergman among others discussed chemicals in society, and what needs to be done to avoid what they described as a global human catastrophe.

Christina R and Åke B

Christina R and Åke B

You may recognize Christina and Åke from previous blog posts here at Ansvarsbloggen. The reason is that I work together with both of them in the MistraPharma board. Today they gave a very dark and scary view of our future. We are exposed to a huge number of chemicals on a daily basis. And for most of those chemical substances, very limited knowledge exists. They gave exemples where the research society becomes more and more convinced that exposure can result in diseases such as obesity, diabetes, cancer, and allergies as well as reproductive disorders.

Christina and Åke were very clear with their message: There are huge risks associated with the exposure to all of these chemicals, and the regulatory system does not prevent a potential coming catastrophe. In addition to tougher legislation, they also asked for e.g. educational and information initiatives, for industry volontary programs, for global collaborations, and more research. Industry volontary programs was exemplified with BASTA, an initiative to phase out dangerous substances from construction products. I was happy to see the BASTA example being mentioned, since BASTA was partly a role model when the association for the research based pharmaceutical industry in Sweden, LIF, took the initiative to an environmental classification scheme for pharmaceutical substances on Fass.se.

Later on today I recorded an approximately 2 minutes long ”video blog” discussing corporate responsibility in general and green pharmaceuticals in some more specifics. You will be able to see the video blog at pfizer.se but it is also accessible directly via this link.

Recording the video blog

Recording the video blog

The issues discussed in the video blog are closely related to two seminars in the days to come where I will be part of the panel:

- “Green pharmaceuticals” arranged by Kronans Droghandel tomorrow July 6 at 09.30 at Gotlands Museum (Strandgatan 14), and

- “CSR - should there be legislation or incentives” arranged by CSR Sweden on July 7 at 11.30 at Cramérgatan 3 (the University).

I will come back with comments from these seminars during the following days, and don’t be suprised if one key message will be around “green incentives“…

After the video blogging it was time for Lars Ohly from the Left party to give his talk in Almedalen.

Lars Ohly in Almedalen

Lars Ohly in Almedalen

To see comments from Ohly’s speech, see this link for instance.

Time to go to bed, there is a new day tomorrow with a whole range of interesting seminars and meetings:

July 6

0800-1000 ”Värdet av nya läkemedel”, SNS, Wisby Strand Congress & Event
0830-0930 ”Antibiotikaresistens – Läkare utan vapen!”, Läkarförbundet och Natur & Kultur, Kårhuset Rindi, Tage Cervins gata 1 (en trappa upp)
0900-1000 ”Var går gränsen för priset på ett läkemedel?”, Dagens Medicin, Kinbergs plats 3
0930-1030 ”Miljömärkta tabletter – Ja tack!”, Kronans Droghandel, Gotlands Museum, Strandgatan 14 (Bildstenshallen)
1000-1100 ”Hur kan man utveckla samhällsentreprenörskaplokalt?”, Mötesplats för social innovation och samhällsentreprenörskap”, Hamnplan
1000-1200 ”Miljölagstiftning utan miljönytta”, Svenskt Näringsliv, Bolaget Konferens (vid Stora Torget)
1000-1130 ”Organisationsmodeller i sjukvården”, Näringslivets forskningsinstitut Ratio och Vårdföretagarna, Bolaget Konferens
1000-1045 ”Miljöledningssystem gör affärsnytta av de svenska miljömålen”, SIS, Gotlands Museum, Strandgatan 14
1100-1200 ”Kan mångfald och jämställdhet leda till ökad lönsamhet?”, Veckans Affärer, DO och Svensk Chefsförening, Kårhuset Rindi, Tage Cervins gata 1
1130-1300 ”Hälsofrämjande sjukvård – politik möter verklighet”, Vårdföretagarna/Feel Good, Hästgatan 12, Almega
1300-1500 ”Greenwash – hur fungerar grönmålning och vem vinner årets greenwashpris?”, Jordens Vänner. Högskolan, Cramérgatan 3 (E41)
1330-1500 ”Grön tillväxt – från resurs till kommersialisering”, NMC och Swedish Water House, Högskolan, Cramérgatan 3
1430-1530 ”Lönsamt att behandla i tid”, NSPH (Nationell samverkan för psykisk hälsa), Högskolan, Cramérgatan 3 (B22)
1500-1545 ”Rosa cigaretter, stringtrosor och päronlikör – hur får man flickor att röka och dricka?”, KSAN (Kvinnoorganisationernas samarbetsråd i alkohol- och narkotikafrågor), Högskolan, Cramérgatan 3 (D24)
1500-1600 ”Kommunernas vilja i barnfrågor”, Fryshuset och SAMBA, Högskolan, Cramérgatan 3 (B24)
1700-1745 ”Etiskt pensionssparande – ett sätt att göra världen lite bättre”, KPA Pension, Gotlands Museum, Strandgatan 14
1700-1900 Mingel House of Social Entrepreneurship, Hamnplan
2000-2200 ”Hemligheten bakom Sveriges miljöbästa kommuner”, MiljöAktuellt, Gotlands Museum, Strandgatan 14
2000 NMC-mingel, Briggen Tre Kronor

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